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Half-marathon, training distance shorter than race?

Question:Why not ? The training runs are not all-out efforts, so you'd expect them to be slower. In terms of duration, the race and the training run should be about the same. So in terms of *time*, the race isn't necessarily longer than the training run.






Answer:

I think the advice to cap your long run at shorter than the goal distance is given out for marathon training, but not for shorter distances. The logic is that a training run of 26 miles or more does more harm than good (probably because it takes so long to recover from such a long training run). The same logic does not hold for shorter distances, though. A beginner *can* run a half-marathon off a long run shorter than the race distance, to be sure. But the "advanced" 1/2 M training plans I've seen generally call for long runs in the 12-15 mile range. Another way to look at it is time: semi-serious runners at most sub-marathon distances probably do a bread-and-butter 90-120 minute long run most weeks. If you stay under 2 hours, and don't run hard, you can pretty much run that every week ad nauseum.

So yeah, go out and run for a couple hours this weekend and next, then taper.

Your weighted bat analogy isn't appicable in this case. The weighted bat is not making you stronger. It is just making the regulation bat *seem* lighter.

There are a few "rules of thumb" for long runs. Long runs should not be more than 1/3 of your weekly mileage. Long runs shouldn't be done more than once per week. The last long run before a race shouldn't be closer than 2 weeks away. For races less than marathon length, begining runners should run 2 or 3 runs of 66% to 100% of the race distance during the 8 weeks before the event.

Over-distance training (a training run that is longer than your goal event distance) is OK for events shorter than the half-marathon. But for beginners, anything longer than half-marathon distance requires too much recovery time to make it a productive training run. You are also increasing your chances of getting injured by running too long of a distance.

You don't have a whole lot of time to train for this event. So I'd suggest just getting in a "time on your feet" run, no closer than 2 weeks before the event. That means that you wouldn't run at your half marathon pace, just run for the length of time that you think it will take you to complete a half-marathon. Your 22:51 5K suggests that you could run a half-marathon in about 1:46, which is about an 8:06/mi pace. Of course, this implies that you've been doing training that is appropriate for the half-marathon, such as long runs, tempo runs, weekly mileage. But since you haven't been doing that and your goal is simply to run the distance without stopping or walking, then you should probably plan on a 2 hour finish time and just have fun.

For your next race after the half, you might consider following a more structured plan. A good place to start is with Bob Glover's book "The New Competitive Runners Handbook."

For a half-marathon, it's a good idea for experienced runners to go over-distance, because a run of 15-18 miles is not that hard for someone who's been running for a while. But for a marathon, it's rare to run the full distance in training, because you get most of the required physiological benefits out of the first 20 miles or so of the run anyway.

Doesn't work like that. Once you're doing the race, it's a completely different ballgame regardless. There's a big difference between being "comfortable" during a 15 mile 7:20 pace training run, and "comfortable" holding a 6:00 minute per mile pace over a half-marathon.

Once you have the milage, and some reasonably long runs, whether or not you'll finish the race is no longer the question, it's being able to finish it fast.

For example, I've never run 26.2 in training. The longest I've run is 22, but there's no question in my mind that I'll be able to finish a marathon. It's finishing a marathon at a fast pace that is a daunting task.

Not really. If you're going to give an all-out effort, you may as well put on a bib. A 10 mile training run is not an all out effort. With an all-out effort, you'll be able to do 13.1 miles, and also do it quite a bit faster than your training run.

I think you can complete the race running the whole way with the training you've done. However, you'll probably do better and be more comfortable if you run 13 miles or so once before the race, provided you do it 2-3 weeks out from the race and provided you take it easy (don't race it, just run it).

You probably know that this goes against the grain of most marathon plans. For my last marathon prep I completed two 22-milers. Both were in about 3:09. They were about 20 minutes shy of my marathon time. Since I was getting pretty good at recovering from these runs, for my next marathon I may try to push it to 3:20, however many miles that gets me. For me, that "on your feet time" seems to be important.




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